Ngaba ndingafumana iFilimu yoKhuseleko lwePeyinti kwiMoto yam eNtsha?
Kwindawo yokunyamekela iimoto, ukuqhubela phambili okumbalwa kubonise isithembiso esikhulu kwaye kuhanjiswe ixabiso elilingana neFilimu yoKhuseleko lwePaint (PPF). Ihlala ithathwa njengesikhumba sesibini sezithuthi, i-PPF isebenza njengekhaka elingabonakaliyo, ibonelela ngobuninzi bezibonelelo eziya ngaphaya kwesibheno sayo sobuhle. Eli nqaku ligocagoca kwixabiso elineenkalo ezininzi ze-PPF, libonisa umba onyanzelisayo wokuqukwa kwayo kwirejimeni yokugcinwa komnini-moto ngamnye.
Iinkcazelo Ngeempawu zokuZiphilisa:
Olona phawu lunconywayo lwePPF kukukwazi ukuziphilisa. Ifilimu i yenziwe nge-elastomeric polymerevumela ukuba igcine imo yayo yangaphambili kwaye isuse imikrwelo emincinci kunye namanqaku ajikelezayo abangelwa kukuhlamba rhoqo okanye ukuxubha kwisithuthi. Lo msebenzi wokuziphilisa wenziwa bubushushu, obuhlala bulula njengokushiya imoto ekukhanyeni kwelanga okanye ukugalela amanzi ashushu kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ngenxa yoko, i-PPF igcina inkangeleko engenasiphako yepeyinti yemoto ngaphandle kokuchukumisa okuqhubekayo.
Ukwandisa umba wokuziphilisa, makhe sijonge kumzekelo osebenzayo. Umthengisi weemoto zodidi eLos Angeles wachaza isiganeko apho isithuthi somthengi, imoto yezemidlalo ephezulu ene-matte finish, yafumana ukukrala okuncinci kwi-debris ngexesha lovavanyo. Ngemisebenzi yepeyinti yesiko, ukukrazula okunjalo kuya kufuna uhambo oluya kwivenkile yomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeepropathi zokuziphilisa ze-PPF, imikrwelo yanyamalala emva kokuba isithuthi sishiywe kwilanga elifudumeleyo laseCalifornia ixesha elifutshane, kumnandi kakhulu umthengi kunye nesiqabu somthengisi. Oku hayi kuphelaigcinwe kwiindleko zokulungisakodwa womeleza isigqibo somthengi sokuthenga isithuthi ngePPF esele ifakiwe.
Ngaphaya koko, idatha evela kwifemu ekhokelayo yetekhnoloji yokhathalelo lweemoto ixhasa ukusebenza ngokuziphilisa kwePPF. Uphando lwabo lubonisa ukuba iimoto ezine-PPF eziziphilisa ngokwazo zinokunciphisa izehlo zemikrwelo emincinci ukuya kuthi ga.75%xa kuthelekiswa nabo bangenayo. Oku akugcini nje ngokugcina imoto ikhangeleka icocekile ixesha elide kodwa kwakhona kunciphisa imfuneko yokulungiswa kwepeyinti exabisa kakhulu kubomi besithuthi.
Kwelinye icala, umntu othanda iimoto ovela eFlorida wabelana ngamava abo kunye nePPF emva kokutshixa imoto yabo kwisebe lomthi elijingayo. Ekuqaleni ekhathazeke ngenxa yesiphako, umnini-ndawo wamangaliswa kukubona umkrwelo uncipha emva kokumisa imoto ngaphandle ngemini enelanga. Esi siganeko sijike umninimzi waba ngumthetheleli othembekileyo we-PPF, ebakhokelela ekubeni bayincome kwamanye amalungu eklabhu yeemoto.
Le mizekelo yelizwe lokwenyani igxininisa ubume benguqu ye-PPF yeteknoloji yokuziphilisa. Inika uxolo lwengqondo kubanini beenqwelo-mafutha, besazi ukuba izinto zabo ezixabisekileyo azikhuselwanga kuphela kwizinto kodwa zikwanikwe amandla okuzilungisa emva kweziganeko ezincinci. Olu phawu luphawulekayo lububungqina bobunjineli obuphambili emva kwePPF kwaye lusebenza njengendawo ephambili yokuthengisa kwabo baqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizithuthi zabo.
Ukungafihli:
Ekufakeni isicelo, i-PPF idibanisa ngaphandle komthungo ngepeyinti yemoto, iyenza ingabonakali. Oku kungafihlwayo kugcina umbala wokuqala wesithuthi kunye nokubengezela, kuqinisekisa ukuba umniniyo uyonwabela iimpawu ezintle zemoto yakhe kanye njengoko umenzi enenjongo. Lukhuseleko olungabonakaliyo olwenza iPPF ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kwabo bathanda iimoto abanqwenela ukukhusela isithuthi sabo ngaphandle kokutshintsha inkangeleko yaso.
Ukwenza umzekelo, cinga ngemeko ye-Porsche 911 ka-2018, isithuthi esidume ngokuphela okukhazimlayo kunye nombala oqaqambileyo. Uphononongo olwenziwa yinkonzo ezimeleyo yokhathalelo lwemoto luveze ukuba emva kokufaka iPPF, iPorsche igcine isiphelo sayo esicwebezelayo ngaphandle kokwahluka okubonakalayo kwinkangeleko. Ngapha koko, imilinganiselo ethatyathwe ngemitha yeglosi ibonise ukuba akukho tshintsho lubalulekileyo kumgangatho obonakalayo wepeyinti yemoto emva kokufakwa kwesicelo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ukungafihli kwefilim ngenene kuphila ngokwesithembiso sayo.
Ngaphezu koko, uphando olwenziwa phakathi kwabanini beenqwelo-mafutha zodidi ababefakele iPPF kwiimoto zabo lubonise ukuba kuphelile90%yabaphenduli bachaza ukwaneliseka ngokungabonakali kwefilimu kunye nokugcinwa kobuhle bezithuthi zabo. Olu luvo lwalunamandla ngakumbi phakathi kwabanini beempawu eziphezulu, apho ukugcinwa kombala wepeyinti yangaphambili yomenzi kubaluleke kakhulu.
Eli nqanaba lokwaneliseka lixhaswa yidatha. Ingxelo evela kwiAutomotive Protection Association yafumanisa ukuba iimoto ezinePPF ziyakwazi ukugcina ukuya kutsho95%yombala wabo wokuqala wepeyinti kunye neglosi kwithuba leminyaka emihlanu, xa kuthelekiswa70%kwizithuthi ezingenaPPF. La manani akabonisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kwePPF ekugcineni isibheno sokuqala sesithuthi kodwa akwagxininisa ixabiso elibonakalayo elongezwayo ngokunciphisa imfuno yokugcinwa kwezinto zokuthambisa.
Ngokubhekiselele kwezi ziphumo, i-PPF igqamile njengenkokeli ecacileyo yokugcina ipeyinti yesithuthi, ibonelela ngokuphandle kunye nokhuseleko ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa. Yitekhnoloji enomtsalane kubo bobabini ubuhle kunye neemvakalelo ezisebenzayo zabanini-moto, igalelo ekukhuleni kwayo kwamkelwe kwintengiso yeemoto.
Ukuqina:
Idizayinelwe ukumelana nobunzima bendlela, i-PPF iyaxhathisa kwiimpembelelo kwaye ikhusela ipeyinti kwiingozi zendalo ezifana neetshiphu zamatye kunye nobutyobo bendlela. Oku komelela kuqinisekisa ukuba umphandle wemoto uhlala ucocekile, ukhusela kwizinto ezinokukhokelela ekulungisweni okuxabisa imali eninzi okanye ukunciphisa inkangeleko yesithuthi ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ukuchasa uMkrwelo kunye nedyasi ecacileyo:
Umaleko ophezulu we-PPF uquka idyasi ecacileyo eneempawu ezikwaziyo ukumelana nemikrwelo, ebonelela ngomqobo ngokuchasene nokugruzuka kwemihla ngemihla. Lo maleko okhuselayo awunzima nje; iyakwazi nokubhetyebhetye, ivumela i-PPF ukuba ifunxe ukothuka kwaye ibuyele kwimeko yayo yangaphambili.
Uhlalutyo lweNdleko-yeNzuzo:
Ngelixa utyalo-mali lokuqala kwi-PPF lunokubonakala lukhulu, ugcino lweendleko zexesha elide kunye nokugcinwa kwexabiso olunikezelayo lunokuba lukhulu. Ukubeka oku ngokwembono, makhe siphonononge eminye imizekelo eyimifanekiso kunye namanani aqaqambisa inzuzo yezoqoqosho yePPF.
Ngokomzekelo, uphando olwenziwa yingcali yokuthengisa iimoto yafumanisa ukuba iimoto ezine-PPF zigcina ixabiso lokuthengiswa kwakhona, ngokomyinge, i-6.8% ephezulu kunezo zingenalo naluphi na ukhuseleko lwepeyinti emva kweminyaka emithathu yobunini. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa kujongwa ukuhla ngokukhawuleza kwexabiso lezithuthi kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala. Ukwenza umzekelo, i-mid-range sedan ethengwe nge-30,000 yeedola inokugcina i-2,040 eyongezelelweyo yexabiso lexabiso lokubulela kwi-PPF, ngokufanelekileyo ibuyise inxalenye enkulu yotyalo-mali lokuqala lwe-PPF.
Komnye umzekelo onyanzelisayo, umthengisi weemoto zodidi oluphezulu osebenza kwiimoto zemidlalo zaseYurophu waqaphela ukuba iimoto ezithengiswa nge-PPF zayalela iprimiyamu ye-10% kwiimodeli ezifanayo ngaphandle kwePPF. Kwimoto yemidlalo yodidi exabisa i-120,000 yeedola, oku kunokuthetha i-12,000 yeedola ezongezelelweyo kwixabiso lokuthengisa kwakhona. Oku kunyuka kumandla kwixabiso lentengiso akugxininisi kuphela izibonelelo ezikhuselayo ze-PPF kodwa kunye nexabiso elibonwayo ngabathengi abanokuthi bazimisele ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kwendawo yangaphandle egcinwe kakuhle.
Ngaphezu koko, ukongiwa kweendleko kulondolozo akufanele kuhoywe. Inkonzo echaza isithuthi inike ingxelo yokuba abathengi abane-PPF efakwe kwiimoto zabo bagcina ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1,500 yeedola kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu kwiinkonzo zokulungiswa kwepeyinti kunye nokucofa. Olu londolozo luyisiphumo esithe ngqo sefilimu's ukukwazi ukukhusela imoto ukusuka kwimikrwelo, ii-dings, kunye nomonakalo wokusingqongileyo onokuthi ngenye indlela ifune ukulungiswa kobungcali.
Xa kuqwalaselwa izithuthi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, amanani abonakala ngakumbi. Indlu yefandesi ye-auto ibonise ukuba i-SUV yodidi kunye ne-PPF yafumana ixabiso elimalunga ne-8% ngaphezulu kunomlingani wayo ongakhuselekanga, okuguqulela kumahluko malunga ne-$ 6,400 kwisithuthi esixabisa i-$ 80,000. Oku kunyuka kubonakalayo kwexabiso lefandesi kusebenza njengesalathisi esinyanzelisayo sokusebenza kwePPF njengotyalo-mali kubuhle besithuthi kunye nokwakhiwa kwemfezeko.
La manani asiyontelekelelo nje; baxhaswa zizigqibo zobomi bokwenyani zabathengi abaqaphela inzuzo emibini yePPF-ukugcina inkangeleko yemoto ngelixa ikwakhusela ixabiso layo lemarike. Umyalezo ucacile: ukutyala imali kwi-PPF ayikokugcina ipeyinti yesithuthi kuphela; imalunga nokwenza isigqibo sobuchule sezemali esiya kuthi sihlawule izabelo xa kufika ixesha lokuthengisa okanye ukurhweba. Kubanikazi beemoto, isiphelo siyabonakala-Ufakelo lwePPF lukhetho olunobulumko oluhambelana nenjongo yokwandisa amandla okuthengisa isithuthi.
Ukhuseleko lulonke:
Ukhuseleko olupheleleyo lwePPF olunikezelayo lunabela ngaphaya komkrwelo olula kunye nothintelo lwesibofo. Isebenza njengomgcini ngokuchasene nentaphane yabahlaseli bendalo enokuthi ibeke esichengeni isidima kunye nokubengezela kwesithuthi ekuhambeni kwexesha. Eli khaka libanzi liyintlanganisela yenzululwazi yezinto eziphambili kunye nokusetyenziswa okusebenzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukubaIzithuthi azihlali nje zikhangeleka zintsha kodwa zikwagcina ukomelela kwazo kwisakhiwo.
Qwalasela ifuthe lemitha yeUV, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo ekuwohlokeni kwezinto.I-PPF iza ne-UV inhibitorsezithintela imitha ye-ultraviolet eyingozi, enokubangela ukubola kunye ne-oxidation yepeyinti. Kwiimozulu ezishushu, njengase-Arizona okanye eFlorida, apho ilanga libetha ngokungapheliyo, i-PPF inokuba ngumahluko phakathi kwemoto ehlala idlamkile kwaye inikezela kwimiphumo ebuhlungu yokuvela kwelanga rhoqo. Idatha yobungakanani iyakubethelela oku, ngeengxelo ezibonisa ukuba i-PPF inokugcina ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99% yeglosi yepeyinti yesithuthi kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu, xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi ezingakhuselekanga ezinokufumana ukucutha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30% kwiglosi ngexesha elifanayo.
Izinto ezingcolisa indalo ezifana nemvula eneasidi nenkunkuma yeentaka zezinye izinto ezixhalabisa abanini-moto. Iimpawu ze-PPF's hydrophobic zithetha ukuba ezo zinto azifane zibambelele kumphezulu wesithuthi kwaye zinokukhukuliseka ngokulula ngaphandle kokushiya amabala okanye i-etchings. Kwimimandla yasezidolophini enamazinga aphezulu ongcoliseko, iPPF isebenza njengomqobo obalulekileyo, ekhusela izithuthi kwiikhemikhali ezibangelwa zizingcoliso ezineasidi. Umzekelo, kuphononongo lothelekiso phakathi kweemoto ezisezidolophini zaseLos Angeles ezinePPF kunye nezingenayo, abo baxhotyiswe ngefilim babonise umonakalo ongephi wamachiza kunye nomonakalo wepeyinti kwisithuba seminyaka emibini.
Ngaphaya koko, i-PPF isebenza njengomgca wokuqala wokuzikhusela kwimikrwelo emincinci evela kububutyobo bendlela, obufana negrabile nesanti, ezinokubangela ukugqobhoza nokuqhekeka kumphezulu wesithuthi. Ngokwenza umqobo womzimba, i-PPF igcina ingqibelelo yepeyinti, iqinisekisa ukuba isibheno sobuhle besithuthi asithintelwa kukunxitywa kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokukrazula kokuqhuba. Oku kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kubanini beemoto abatyhutyha rhoqo kwiindlela ezihamba abantu abaninzi okanye kwiindlela ezingagangathwanga.
Inzuzo yePPF inabela ekugcinweni kococeko olupheleleyo lwesithuthi kunye nenkangeleko. Umaleko wefilimu we-hydrophobic uququzelela ukucocwa lula, njengoko amanzi enyuka kwaye eqengqeleka emphezulu, ethatha ubumdaka kunye nomdaka ngawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ixesha elincinane kunye neenzame ezichithwe ekulungisweni, kunye nexesha elininzi lokonwabela imeko yesithuthi.
Ngamafutshane, i-PPF ibonelela ngemvulophu ebanzi yokhuselekoigcina inkangeleko yesithuthi kunye nesakhiwo semfezeko. Le phakheji yokhathalelo iyonke ikhusela ngokuchasene nomonakalo onokwenzeka, ukusuka kokusingqongileyo ukuya kwingozi, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sihlala sikwimeko yokubonisa iminyaka ezayo. Ayiyomveliso nje kuphela kodwa isicwangciso sexesha elide sokugcinwa kolona tyalo-mali lubalulekileyo luya kwenziwa ngabantu abaninzi-imoto yabo.
Isishwankathelo, i-PPF ayiyomveliso nje; lutyalo-mali lwexesha elide kwixabiso lesithuthi kunye nenkangeleko. Ima njengobungqina bokusungula kushishino lweemoto, apho itekhnoloji idibana nokusebenza ukunikezela ngeenzuzo ezibonakalayo. Nokuba ungumntu othanda imoto okanye umqhubi wemihla ngemihla, izinto ezintle zePPF zibaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungahoywa. Kucacile ukuba kutheni i-PPF iye yaba yinto efunekayo kubanini beemoto abatsha abanqwenela ukugcina imeko yezithuthi zabo kunye nokwandisa ixabiso layo lokuthengisa kwakhona.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-15-2023
