Ngaba kufuneka ndifumane ifilimu yokhuseleko lwepeyinti kwimoto yam entsha?
Kwindawo yokhathalelo lwemoto, inkqubela phambili embalwa ibonisile isithembiso esikhulu kwaye sanikezelwa njengexabiso elininzi njengefilimu yokhuseleko lwepeyinti (i-PPF). Ihlala ithathwa njengolusu lwesibini lwezithuthi, i-PPF isebenza njengekhaka elingabonakaliyo, libonelela ngezibonelelo zezinto ezizeleyo ezibonisa ukuba zibhenelene kakuhle. Eli nqaku lidla ngokufika kwixabiso le-PPF, elibonisa imeko enyanzelekileyo ukubanjwa kwayo nganye yerejimeni yerejimeni yemoto.
Iipropathi zokuzihlaziya:
Enye yezona zinto zivakalayo ze-PPF luphawu lwalo lokuphilisa. Ifilimu yile I-Nenjin nge-Elastomeric PolymerOko kuyakuvumela ukuba igcine ifom yayo yoqobo kwaye isuse amanqaku amancinci kunye namanqaku e-wirl obangelwa kukuhlamba rhoqo okanye ukuxubha emotweni. Lo msebenzi wokuziqhelanisa wenziwa bubushushu, ohlala ulula njengokushiya imoto elangeni okanye ugalele amanzi afudumeleyo kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ngenxa yoko, i-PPF igcina ukubonakala okungafunekiyo kwepeyinti yemoto ngaphandle kokuchukumisa okuqhubekayo.
Ukwandisa kwinkalo yokucamngca, masibe nomzekelo osebenzayo. Impahla yemoto enethambeka eLos Angeles yaxela isigameko apho imoto yomthengi inesiphelo seMatte ene-matte, inesifo se-Abrasions encinci kwi-quarris ngexesha lovavanyo. Ngemisebenzi yepeyinti yendabuko, okunjalo kunyanzelisa ukuba uhambo lokuya kwivenkile yomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yepropathi yokuziqhelanisa ne-PPF, ukukrala inyamalala emva kokuba imoto ishiywe kwilanga elifudumeleyo leCalifornia ixesha elifutshane, kuninzi kakhulu kulonwabo lomthengi kunye nokukhululeka komthengi. Le ayisiyiyo kuphelaIgcinwe kwiindleko zokulungisaKodwa kwakhona waqinisa isigqibo somthengi sokuthenga imoto nge-PPF sele ifakiwe.
Ngaphaya koko, idatha evela kwitekhnoloji yokhathalelo lweemoto ezixhasa ngempumelelo i-PPF yokuzihlaziya. UPhando lwabo lubonisa ukuba izithuthi ezine-PPF yokuzinyanga zinokunciphisa isimo sezinto ezincinci zokukrokra ukuya kuthi gaIipesenti ezingama-75xa kuthelekiswa nezo ngaphandle. Oku akugcini nje i-pistine ejonge ixesha elide kodwa kunciphisa isidingo solungiso lwepeyinti ngaphezulu kwexesha lokuphila kwemoto.
Kwelinye icala, intshiseko yemoto esuka eFlorida yabelana ngamava abo nge-PPF emva kokukrola imoto yabo ngokuchasene nesebe eliphantsi lomthi. Ekuqaleni iphazamisa isiphako, umniniyo wamangaliswa kukubona ukukrala i-scratch inciphile emva kokupaka imoto ngaphandle ngemini enelanga. Esi siganeko sajika umniniyo kwigqwetha le-PPF, ebakhokelela ukuba bacebise kumalungu eKlabhu yemoto.
Le mizekelo inyani yehlabathi igxininisa imeko yenguqu yetekhnoloji yokuzikhethela ye-PPF. Inika uxolo lwengqondo kubanini bezithuthi, sisazi ukuba izinto zabo ezixabisekileyo azinakufihliwe kwizinto kodwa zikwakhona nokukwazi ukuzilungisa emva kweziganeko ezincinci. Eli nqaku limangalisayo liyiTestamente ePhezulu emva kwe-PPF kwaye isebenza njengeyona ndawo iphambili yokuthengisa kwabo basebenza nzima kwizithuthi zabo.
Ukungafihli:
Emva kwesicelo, i-PPF fus yethumba ngokungagungqiyo kunye nepeyinti yemoto, ukuyinikela kwaphela. Oku kucace gca kugcina umbala woqobo wemoto kwaye kukhanye, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umniniyo uyonwabela iimpawu ezintle zemoto yazo njengoko umenzi. Lunyulo olungabonakaliyo lwenza i-PPF lukhetho olukhethwayo lwenkuthalo yemoto onqwenela ukukhusela imoto yabo ngaphandle kokutshintsha imbonakalo yayo.
Ukwenza umzekelo, cinga ngemeko ye-Porsche 911, inqwelo-mafutha idume ngombala wayo oqingqiweyo kunye nombala osebenzayo. Uphononongo olwenziwe yinkonzo yokuzimeleyo ye-Auto iveze ukuba emva kokufaka i-PPF, i-Porsche igcine ukugqiba kwayo ngaphandle komehluko obonakalayo ngenkangeleko. Ngapha koko, imilinganiselo ethathwe njengemitha ye-gloss ayibonisi utshintsho olubalulekileyo kumgangatho wepeyinti yepeyinti yemoto, esayik 'ifilimu engafihlisiyo ngenene.
Ngaphezu koko, uhlolo olwenziwe phakathi kwabanini bezithuthi ezifakwe i-PPF kwiimoto zabo babonisa ukuba ngaphezuluIipesenti ezingama-90Abaphenduli baxele ukwaneliseka ngokungqinelana nefilimu kunye nee-aesthetics ezigcinwe zizithuthi zazo. Olu luvo lwalusomelele kakhulu kubanini beempawu eziphezulu, apho kugcinwa khona umbala wepeyinti yomenzi.
Eli nqanaba lolwaneliseko lixhaswa yidatha. Ingxelo evela kuMbutho woKhuseleko lweMotoMotive wafumanisa ukuba izithuthi ezine-PPF zinokugcina95%Ngombala woqobo wepeyinti kunye ne-gloss ngaphezulu kweminyaka emihlanu, xa kuthelekiswaI-70%kwizithuthi ngaphandle kwe-PPF. La manani awabonakalise nje ukusebenza kwe-PPF kwi-Specient isibheno santlandlolo soqobo kodwa ikwagxininise ixabiso elisebenzayo ngokunciphisa isidingo se-cosmetic.
Ngenxa yezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo, i-PPF iphume njengenkokeli ecacileyo yolondolozo lwepeyinti yemoto, ukubonelela ngocalucalulo kunye nokukhusela ngaphandle kokulalanisa. Itekhnoloji ebongoza kuzo zombini iimvakalelo zobuhle kunye nezivakalayo zabanini beemoto, zinegalelo kukukhula kwayo ngokukhulayo kwimakethi yemoto.
Ukuqina:
Yenzelwe ukumelana neengxilimbela zendlela, i-PPF ayichasanga kwiimpembelelo kwaye ikhusela iipeyinti ezivela kwiingozi zokusingqongileyo njengee-chips zamatye kunye nenkunkuma yendlela. Oku kusebenza kuqinisekisa ukuba i-protist engaphandle iyahlala i-ristine, ukukhusela izinto ezinokukhokelela ekulungiseni iindleko okanye kunciphisa ukubonakala kwemoto ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukunganyangeki kunye nengubo ecacileyo:
Umaleko ophezulu we-PPF ubandakanya idyasi ecacileyo enobutyebi obunganyangekiyo, ukubonelela ngesithintelo ngokuchasene ne-abramonis yemihla ngemihla. Lo mmandla okhuselayo ayisiyongxaki nje; Ikwaguqukayo, ivumela i-PPF ukuba ifumane izomoya kwaye ibuyele kwimeko yayo yoqobo.
Uhlalutyo lweendleko
Ngelixa utyalomali lokuqala kwi-PPF lunokubonakala lukhululekile, ukonga ixesha elide lolondolozo kunye nokulondolozwa kokulondolozwa kunokuba yinto enkulu. Ukuyibeka le nto, masiphonononge imizekelo ethile yokubonisa kunye nemifanekiso ebonisa inzuzo yoqoqosho lwe-PPF.
Umzekelo, isifundo esiqhutywa yingcali ye-Automotive ifumene ukuba iimoto ze-PPF zigcine ixabiso le-PRF elalithi, ngokomyinge, i-6.8% iphakamileyo kunezo ngaphandle kweminyaka emithathu yobunini. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlaleni ngokukhawuleza kwezithuthi kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala. Ukwenza umzekelo, i-sedan ephakathi ethengiwe nge- $ 30,000 inokugcina i-2,0 yeedola kwixabiso le-2,040 kwixabiso le-PPF, eyokufumana kwakhona inxenye ye-PPF yotyalo mali lokuqala lwe-PPF.
Ngomnye umzekelo onyanzelayo, umthengisi wenqwelo tyhefu ekhethekileyo kwiimoto zezemidlalo zaseYurophu uqaphele ukuba izithuthi ezithengiswe nge-PPF ithumele i-10% yeprimiyamu ngaphezulu kwe-PPF. Kwimoto yezemidlalo etyhethekileyo exabisekileyo kwi-120,000 yeedola, oku kunokuthetha i-12,000 yexabiso le-12,000 kwixabiso lentengiso. Olu lwandiso olukhulu kwixabiso lokutshale alibonakali kuphela izibonelelo zokukhusela kwi-PPF kodwa nexabiso elibonakalayo ngabathengi abanokubakho abakulungele ukuhlawula ngaphezulu.
Ngapha koko, imali eyonga imali kwisondlo ayifanele ilibale. Inkonzo equbisana nemoto inike ingxelo yokuba abathengi nge-PPF bafakwe kwiimoto zabo bahlala besiya kuthi ga kwi-1,500 yeedola ezintlanu kwiinkonzo zokwenza iipeyinti kunye ne-ups-ups. Olu luthango sisiphumo ngqo sefilimu'Ukukwazi ukukhusela imoto ukusuka ekrweni, umda, kunye nomonakalo wokusingqongileyo onokuthi uvumeleke ukulungiswa.
Xa ujonga izithuthi eziphezulu, amanani ayabizwa ngakumbi. Indlu ye-Auto Auches ibhaliwe ukuba i-suv ye-fanoune ne-PPF ikhuphe ixabiso elingaphezulu kwe-8% iphezulu kune-6,400 kwimoto enexabiso le-80,000. Olu lonyuso oluqatha kwixabiso le-audition lusebenza njengesixhobo esinyanzelekileyo sokusebenza ngokufezekileyo kwe-PPF njengotyalo mali kwimo yezithuthi kunye nendlela yokwakhiwa kwemoto.
La manani awabi nazidingo nje; Baxhaswa zizigqibo zobomi bokwenyani abayamkelayo inzuzo emibini ye-PPF-Ukugcina imbonakalo yemoto ngelixa ukhusele ixabiso layo lentengiso. Umyalezo ucacile: Ukutyala imali kwi-PPF ayikokugcina ipeyinti yemoto; Imalunga nokwenza isigqibo semali esicwangcisiweyo esiya kuhlawula izabelo xa iyeza ixesha lokuthengisa okanye ukuthengisa. Kubanikazi bemoto, isiphelo siyabonakala-Ukufakwa kwe-PPF lukhetho olunobukrelekrele oluhambelana nenjongo yokwandisa amandla emoto.
Ukukhuselwa ngokubanzi:
Ukhuseleko lukhuseleko lwe-PPF lukhuseleko lwe-PPF lungaphezulu kwe-Scapch elula kunye ne-dent. Isebenza njengomgcini nxamnye nama-chariward yabathengisi abasesikelelekileyo esinokuthi sithobele ingqibelelo yemoto kunye ne-luster ngokuhamba kwexesha. Esi sihlangu sibanzi sisixhobo esibanzi sesayensi yenzululwazi ephambili kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukubaIzithuthi azihlali zibukeka zintsha kodwa zigcine ukomelela kwabo ngendlela.
Cinga ngempembelelo ye-radiation ye-UV, into eguquguqukayo ekwotshisweni kwezinto.I-PPF iza ne-UV ethintelaLowo vimba imitha enengozi ye-ultraviolet, enokubangela ukuphelisa kunye ne-oxidation yepeyinti. Kwimozulu eshushu, njengase-Arizona okanye i-Florida, apho ilanga litshonile, i-PPF inokuba ngumahluko phakathi kwemoto ehlala isebenza kwiziphumo zokuvelela kwelanga. Idatha yobungakanani ixhasa oku, kunye neengxelo ezibonisa ukuba i-PPF inokugcina ukuya kwi-99% ye-Gloss ye-Glossi emihlanu, xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi ezingakhuselekanga ezinokuthi zinciphise i-30% kwi-glosframe.
Ukungcoliseka kwendalo ezinje ngemvula ye-acid kunye ne-bird yentaka yenye inkxalabo kubanini beemoto. Iipropathi ze-PPF's hydrophobic zithetha ukuba izinto ezinjalo zinokubambelela kumphezulu wesithuthi kwaye zinokuhlanjwa ngokulula ngaphandle kokushiya amabala okanye ekhoni. Kwiindawo ezisezidolophini ezinamanqanaba ongcolisekileyo, i-PPF isebenza njengomqobo obalulekileyo, ukukhusela izithuthi ezivela kwimithombo yeekhemikhali ezibangelwa zii-acidic ezingcolisekileyo. Umzekelo, kuphononongo lokuthelekisa phakathi kweemoto e-Urban Angeles kunye ne-PPF, ezo zixhotywe ngefilimu zibonise ukonakala kweekhemikhali ezibonakalayo kunye nepeyinti kwixesha leminyaka emibini.
Ngaphaya koko, i-PPF isebenza njengomgca wokuqala wokuzikhusela ngokuchasene ne-abrasions encinci evela kwi-Drasirions yeBhola, njengeGreens kunye nesanti, enokubangela ukuba i-pipvest engaphakathi ihamba kunye nokupholisa umphezulu wemoto. Ngokwenza isithintelo somzimba, i-PPF igcina ingqibelelo yepeyinti, iqinisekisa ukuba isibheno sesithuthi semoto asisoliswa kukunxiba kunye nokukuqhuba. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubanini beemoto abahamba rhoqo kwiindlela eziphakamileyo zendlela okanye iindlela ezingafakwanga.
Isibonelelo se-PPF sidlulela kulondolozo lococeko lwemoto ngokubanzi. I-filtrophobic yefilimu iququzelela ukucoceka okulula, njengamanzi anyukayo kwaye kuqengqeleka kumphezulu, ukuthatha ubumdaka kunye ne-grime ngayo. Oku kuthetha ixesha elincinci kunye nomzamo ochithwe kulondolozo, kwaye ixesha elininzi lonwabela imeko ye-pistine yemoto.
I-sum, i-PPF ibonelela ngemvulophu ebanzi ebanzi ukubaGcina inkangeleko yesithuthi kunye nokunyaniseka kwesakhiwo. Le phakheji iyonke yokhathalelo lwephakheji yokhuseleko ngokuchasene nomonakalo onokubakho, ukusuka kwezendalo kwingozi, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba imoto ihleli kwindawo ye-boody yeminyaka ezayo. Ayisiyo imveliso nje kodwa isicwangciso esiliqili sexesha elide solo tyalo-mali luphawu olubalulekileyo abantu abaninzi baya kwenza-imoto yabo.
Ngesishwankathelo, i-PPF ayisiyomveliso nje; Lutyalo-mali ixesha elide kwixabiso lemoto kunye nembonakalo. Imi njengeTestamente eya kubuchule kwishishini le-Automotive, apho itekhnoloji ihlangana khona ukusebenza kwezibonelelo ezibonakalayo. Nokuba ungumntu onomdla wemoto okanye umqhubi wemihla ngemihla, i-PPF ye-PPF ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba ingayijongi. Kucacile ukuba kutheni i-PPF iye yaba yinto efunekayo kubanikazi bemoto abanqwenela ukugcina imeko yabo yemoto kwaye bandise ixabiso layo lokuthengisa.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: UNv-15 ukuya ku-1523
